منابع مشابه
What Must, Ought, Is Worth and May Not Be Done
The Praxis model of reasons for action takes choice among alternative courses of action to be a matter of what must, ought, is worth and may not be done. It envisages practical decision making systems being given their reasons for action as requirements, duties, rules of valuation, proscriptions and contingent circumstances in a knowledge base. The model’s principles of selection and automated ...
متن کاملMedical Errors Disclosure: Is It Good or Bad?
Background: In the treatment and health process, there are a lot of dangers to patients, and the increased number of medical errors is one of the most important circumstances of this process. Objective: The present research purposed to decrease medical errors through disclosure of them in hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. M...
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The molecular mechanisms by which organisms defend themselves against predators and the molecular weapons the predators use to attack their victims have coevolved over eons of time. Microbial pathogens share the common feature of being covered in a surface coat comprised of carbohydrates (glycans) linked to lipids and proteins or as free polysaccharides. In vertebrates, such defense mechanisms ...
متن کامل' ought ' . ethical concepts . ' Is
Moral philosophy in the English-speaking world has been dominated during the present century by the controversy concerning the logical relationship between 'is' and 'ought'. These terms are, of course, to be understood in the present context as shorthand labels. By 'is' is meant any non-moral assertion, that is to say, any utterance which purports to be either true or false and which does not e...
متن کاملYour Conscience You Must Keep, or it Must be Kept for You
Parents in several cultures ’discipline’ their daughters to inculcate the supposedly feminine virtues. The measures taken by parents range from the benign to the brutal across societies. The paper formalizes the idea that this cross-cultural process can be understood as an equilibrium outcome of a signaling game between parents of girls and prospective suitors. We identify the conditions that m...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The International Journal of Ethics
سال: 1913
ISSN: 1526-422X
DOI: 10.1086/intejethi.23.3.2376675